There is really no good reason now for any block of flats or group housing scheme to be run as a share block company, and those that are should be converted to a sectional title.
The tax advantage of purchasing in a share block instead of a sectional title scheme was eliminated by SARS in 2002. Share block companies are tricky to run in terms of the requirements of the new Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC).
Conversion is a relatively simple process, especially if the share block company has an experienced managing practitioner and an attorney on hand to assist with the legalities of drawing up sectional plans, opening the sectional title register, transferring the new sectional title units to their owners, and then removing those owners as shareholders of the share block company.
Some shareholders may be reluctant to embark on this course because there are certain legal fees and costs involved. However, many laws and regulations have changed since the share block was introduced to South Africa, and these shareholders should be aware that they could shortly come up against some very real – and possibly very expensive – problems if they stay as they are.
These problems could include:
– No separate accounts from the local authority for rates or refuse removal. The share block company gets one municipal account to pay and must then recoup its expenses via the levies on shareholders. If it fails to pay the council, then all the shareholders are in trouble.
– No home loans for potential buyers. At the moment, only two banks will grant loans for the purchase of share block units, and they charge higher interest rates than on normal home loans. They also require these loans to be paid back in shorter periods than the usual 20 years. This can make it very difficult to sell share block units, as most potential purchasers would need a home loan.
– No actual ownership of your unit. Share block ownership is not actually property ownership. When you buy a share block unit, you are really only buying the right to use it, which is linked to your purchase of shares in the company that owns and runs the building. Your “proof” of ownership is a share certificate issued in your name. When you buy a sectional title unit, on the other hand, you get a title deed that is registered at the Deeds Office.